Ethnografische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz: JGU ES 2595

Ethnographische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz
Ethnografische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz: JGU ES 2595
License: Copyright: CC-BY 4.0, Photographer: Monika Gräwe, JGU Mainz, 07-11-2013
Ethnographische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz
Ethnografische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz: JGU ES 2595
License: Copyright: CC-BY 4.0, Photographer: Monika Gräwe, JGU Mainz, 07-11-2013
Ethnographische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz
Ethnografische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz: JGU ES 2595
License: Copyright: CC-BY 4.0, Photographer: Monika Gräwe, JGU Mainz, 07-11-2013
Ethnographische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz
Ethnografische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz: JGU ES 2595
License: Copyright: CC-BY 4.0, Photographer: Monika Gräwe, JGU Mainz, 07-11-2013
Ethnographische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz
Ethnografische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz: JGU ES 2595
License: Copyright: CC-BY 4.0, Photographer: Monika Gräwe, JGU Mainz, 07-11-2013

 

Object description
This information was provided by the German museum where the object is currently located or where it was located prior to restitution.

Object Name commemorative head for an Edo king
Description
Type sculpture
Materials brass (copper, zink, and lead); lost-wax casting
Size, Dimensions height: 52cm, diameter: 26cm, weight: 30kg
Dating of Object c. mid 19th century

Museum / Collection / Acquisition
This information was provided by the German museum where the object is currently located or where it was located prior to restitution.

Museum Ethnografische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz
Museum Inv.-No JGU ES 2595 (3173 (Linden-Museum )
Collector Eduard Schmidt (1859-1899), German Consul in Lagos and main representative of the trading company Witt & Büsch in Hamburg, bought objects from the 'prize' (i.e. 'official' booty), which was also distributed among the officers of the colonial war campaign, and from the more unofficial 'loot' (seized by officers and other members of the war campaign) between February and August (maybe also until the end of 1897)
Acquisition date between February and August 1897 in the Niger Coast Protectorate (in present-day Nigeria)
Circumstances of acquisition * until 18/02/1897: Royal Court of the Edo Kingdom, Benin City (Nigeria)
* 1897: 'prize'/official booty or loot; British Admirality, British officers or civilans connected to the British colonial war campaign against the Edo kingdom in 1897
* 1897: purchased by Eduard Schmidt (1859-1899), the German Consul in Lagos; Schmidt bought about 80 looted objects on the spot and dislocated them to Germany in 1898 (first Hamburg, then Berlin)
* 1898: purchased by Max Schoeller (1865-1943), factory owner and colonial activist, in Berlin (or Hamburg)
* 1898: Schoeller donated the commemorative head to the Linden-Museum Stuttgart in exchange for the Ritterkreuz-medal 1st Class of the Friedrichs Order (by the King of Wuerttemberg)
* 1971: translocated to Mainz through an exchange with the Linden-Museum Stuttgart, Germany (732 objects from Afghanistan/Pakistan exchanged for 637 objects mainly from Oceania and Africa from the Linden-Museum)
   
Notes

Current ownership status and location

Status
Date of last status change
Current ownership
Holding institution
Current location

Categorization for the search functions
This information was included by the German Contact Point for Collections from Colonial Contexts and is intended to make the object easier to find in the database.

Object Type sculpture
Materials metal; brass
Tags

Dataset

ID 1155
last Change 2021-09-10 15:12:22
License Ethnografische Studiensammlung der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz